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Installation Misalignment

During the erection of piping systems, the accuracy of the location of equipment, pipe supports, structure and the piping itself is never perfect. Since the expansion joint is usually far more easily deflected than any of these other components, it is tempting for piping installers to use it to correct for misalignment. The installation instructions of PT&P's expansion joints, as well as other manufacturers, require that the piping be aligned to the expansion joint during installation. The expansion joints will arrive from the factory with rigid restraints which maintain their length and ends in the position and dimensions of the specification in this catalog.

If some misalignment must be accepted by the expansion joint, this can be accommodated by the addition of devices such as limit rods which can be used during the installation to adjust the expansion joints to fit. Any proposed misalignment should be clearly stated to PT&P so that the amount of deflection possible can be considered in the total deflection capability of the proper selection. As an example, one would not want to have a needed cyclic axial compression capability of 0.5 inch (12.7 mm) cut in half by a compression due to pipe misalignment of .025 inch (6.4 mm).

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U.S. Bellows, Inc. Designed and Fabricated 50 Universal Expansion Joints for an Air Force Base in New Mexico (Ref#91376-A1, EA) 11/14/2007
U.S. Bellows, Inc. fabricated 50 expansion joints from 304L stainless steel. The expansion joints were 6" and 8" sizes. The 6" expansion joints are 24" face to face and the 8" expansion joints are 26" face to face. All of the expansion joints are fabricated with liners that are also made with 304L stainless steel. The design temperature was 200°F and the design pressure was 200 PSIG. The expansion joints were dye-penetrant tested and hydro tested at 300 PSIG. U.S. Bellows, Inc. provides 100% customer satisfaction in terms of quality and delivery.

 

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