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[PRODUCTS]
Thin-wall Metallic Expansion Joint: Single
This expansion joint is simply a bellows
element with end connections. Regardless of accessories, such as liners
and covers, it will deflect in any direction or plane that the bellows
will. It is the least expensive type, but requires that the piping be
controlled as to the direction of the movements required of the unit.
The expansion joint should not be expected to
control the movement of the pipe. If the piping analysis shows that the
expansion joint must accept axial compression, then the piping must be
guided and constrained so that only that movement will occur.
This expansion joint
will not resist any deflections with any force other than the resistance
of the bellows, which is a function of the spring rate times the
deflection amount. It is incapable of resisting the pressure thrust
along its axis, which is the product of the pressure times the
effective, or cross sectional, area of the bellows. Large diameter
units, even with low pressures, can generate very large axial pressure
thrust forces, which must be reacted by main and directional anchors.
Otherwise the expansion joint will extend with disastrous results.
Metalic Expansion Joints
Fabric Expansion Joints
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